After our Scottish breakfast, we toured the Stirling Castle. The first recording of a castle at this location was in 1110. It sits on Castle Hill that overlooks the River Forth. This river divides the country north and south and is a low spot between mountain ranges. Therefore it was an important strong hold. The Hill is also surrounded on 3 sides by steep cliffs.
Over many centuries there have been battles and changing of hands. The castle was made famous by the movie Braveheart. The Wars of Scottish Independence started in 1296 and lasted 60 years. William Wallace helped take back the castle in 1297 at the Battle of Stirling Bridge.
After Scotland gained their independence, King Robert the Bruce had the castle destroyed to prevent English reoccupation. The current castle was built between 1490 and 1600. Mary, Queen of Scots, was crowned here in 1543.
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King Robert the Bruce |
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the Wallace Monument from the castle |
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the north gate is the oldest part of the castle. the passageway is from a gatehouse built in 1381. |
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these were wood carvings in the ceiling of the queen's quarters |
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there were a set of 6 tapestries that were recreated showing the hunt of a unicorn |
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there
was a display showing how the tapestries were recreated. there was a
drawing behind the cloth. see all the different threads being used |
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the layout of the castle |
We had lunch at Monterey Jacks. We were hesitant to eat there
because it looked like a western bar. But the food was amazing. Dave
had a lamb and chorizo burger with goat cheese. I had a brie and bacon
burger. Yummy!!
We took the local bus to Bannockburn Battlefield Memorial. The Battle
of Bannockburn in 1314 was a victory of the army of King of Scots Robert
the Bruce over the army of King Edward II of England in the First War
of Scottish Independence. Though it did not bring overall victory in the
war, which would go on for 14 more years, it was a landmark in Scottish
history.
There was a video in 3D surrounding us that reenacted
the battle. There were many exhibits to look at about their weapons and
lifestyle at the time. At the end of the tour, there was a battle
reenactment. About 20 people were divided into sides, English or
Scottish. Then we surrounded a large electronic board. There was a
“narrator/game master” that led us through the battle giving us
decisions to make. When a light went on in front of you, you had to
make a battle decision with advice from your team mates. Fun activity.
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the Stirling Castle |
Walking back to our hotel from the bus station, we saw an Irish Pub in Scotland. Why not? We had dinner and a few Guinness at Molly Malone’s. We continued back to our hotel, but came across the Curly Coo Pub. They are known for having 100’s of scotches. We tried a “peaty” scotch amongst others. We met two men both named Alister and shared a few of their favorite scotches. We had a tour of Scotland.
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Curly Coo Pub |
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more scotch lining the walls |
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